Sectors

Critical infrastructure we work in

Our methods apply wherever industrial control systems run essential services. We lead with power, water and renewables, where our experience is deepest, and work in other sectors with specialist partners.

Core focus

Where our experience is deepest.

Power generation, transmission & distribution

Typical systems
SCADA, EMS/DMS, substation automation (IEC 61850), RTUs and IEDs, plant DCS
Standards
IEC 62443, IEC 62351, IEC 61850 (communication), IEEE 1686 (IED security), IEEE C37.240 (substation automation cybersecurity), NERC CIP (reference)

Water & wastewater

Typical systems
Treatment plant PLCs and SCADA, pumping stations, telemetry
Standards
IEC 62443, NIST SP 800-82, AWWA cybersecurity guidance (reference)

Renewables & battery storage

Typical systems
Solar and wind plant controllers, BESS management systems, remote access
Standards
IEC 62443, IEC 62351, IEC 61400-25 (wind plant communication), IEEE 1547.3 (cybersecurity of distributed energy resources)

Process industries

Same control-system technology; a large Gulf project pipeline.

Oil & gas

Typical systems
DCS, safety instrumented systems, pipeline SCADA, metering
Standards
IEC 62443, API Std 1164 (pipeline control systems), DNV-RP-G108 (applying IEC 62443 in oil & gas), IEC 61511 interface

Petrochemicals & chemicals

Typical systems
DCS, SIS, batch control, analyser networks
Standards
IEC 62443, IEC 61511, ISA TR84.00.09 (cybersecurity and functional safety)

LNG, ports & terminals

Typical systems
Terminal automation, vessel traffic systems, tank management
Standards
IEC 62443, IMO MSC-FAL.1/Circ.3 (maritime cyber risk), IEC 61511 interface

District cooling & utilities

Typical systems
Plant controls, BMS integration, network SCADA
Standards
IEC 62443, ISO 16484 / ASHRAE 135 BACnet Secure Connect

With specialist partners

Delivered with sector partners or as clearly scoped IEC 62443 assessments.

Aviation & airports

Typical systems
Baggage handling, airfield lighting, building and energy management
Standards
IEC 62443, ICAO Aviation Cybersecurity Strategy, EUROCAE ED-201 (reference)

Rail & metro

Typical systems
Traction power SCADA, station systems, signalling interfaces
Standards
IEC 62443, CLC/TS 50701 (railway cybersecurity), EN 50126 / 50129 safety interface

Transport infrastructure

Typical systems
Tunnel control, intelligent transport systems, toll systems
Standards
IEC 62443, NIST SP 800-82, ISO 21177 (ITS security services)

Pharma & life sciences

Typical systems
Batch control, manufacturing execution, building management
Standards
IEC 62443, ISPE GAMP 5, 21 CFR Part 11, EU GMP Annex 11

Manufacturing

Typical systems
PLCs, robotics cells, MES, remote vendor access
Standards
IEC 62443, NIST IR 8183 (CSF Manufacturing Profile), ISO/IEC 27001

Data centres & smart buildings

Typical systems
BMS, electrical power management, cooling controls
Standards
IEC 62443, ISO/IEC 27001, ANSI/TIA-942, BACnet Secure Connect

Sector standards shown here are international. National rules (for example Saudi NCA OTCC or India's CEA regulations) are listed by country on the Standards page. We confirm the current version for every engagement.

Where we work: the Middle East and India

QatarUnited Arab EmiratesSaudi ArabiaOmanKuwaitBahrainOther Middle East countriesIndia

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